If you're like most homeowners, you've probably given some thought to how you and your family would fare in the face of a natural disaster — and you may even have begun to put together a preparedness plan. If your plan doesn't include potable water for drinking and cooking, however, you'll be facing serious issues if a natural disaster occurs in your location. 

Here's what you need to know about selecting and maintaining a drinking water system for emergency situations, and some knowledge and tools to help you stay prepared:

Choosing the Right System: Factors to Consider

When selecting a drinking water system for emergency preparedness, consider the following factors to ensure you make the best choice for your needs:

• Portability — In case of evacuation or relocation, a portable water filtration system can be a lifesaver. Look for lightweight, compact options that are easy to transport and set up.
• Capacity — Consider the number of people the system needs to support and the anticipated duration of the emergency. Choose a system with sufficient capacity to meet your needs.
• Ease of Use — In a high-stress situation, you'll want a water system that is simple to operate. Opt for user-friendly systems with clear instructions and minimal maintenance requirements.
• Filter Type — Different filters are effective against various contaminants. Assess potential water sources in your area and choose a system that effectively removes the most likely contaminants.
• Power Source — Some water systems require electricity, while others are manually operated. Consider your access to power during an emergency and select a system that matches your expected resources.

Maintaining Your Emergency Water System: Staying Ready for Action

Once you've chosen the right drinking water system for your needs, it's essential to maintain it properly to ensure optimal performance during an emergency. Follow these tips to keep your system ready for action:

Regular Inspection

Periodically inspect your water system for signs of wear or damage. Check hoses, seals, and connectors to ensure they are in good working order.

• Filter Replacement — Replace filters according to the manufacturer's recommendations, even if the system hasn't been used. Over time, filters can degrade and become less effective.
• Test Runs — Perform occasional test runs to familiarize yourself with the system's operation and to identify any potential issues before they become critical.
• Storage — Store your emergency water system in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. This will help preserve the longevity of the system and its components.

Find out more about water systems.